How to document an encounter quickly with an EMR

Electronic medical records have many advantages over traditional pen and paper charts. Speed of documentation, however, is not one of them. I have been live now on my high end electronic health record for 6 months. My first encounter on the system took place in February 2009 and took me 45 minutes to document on the system. Obviously, I would need to improve upon that. Now I do things differently, more efficiently. Here is my work flow:

1. Schedule patient, office staff gets some clinical information
2. Appropriate clinical templates are pre-loaded by me or staff into notes prior to patient arrival
3. I review the templates and pre-order labs, studies, and prescriptions as I see fit
4. When patient arrives, I perform the encounter and do my doctoring
5. I then determine if pre-ordered tests and prescriptions are still appropriate
6. Finally I complete the documentation, sign note, and on to the next patient.

The entire process now takes under 5 minutes and is much less stressful.

When you get an EMR, you must change your work processes to adapt.